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How to forward other VCSA 6.5 logs to remote syslog server?

02.09.2017 by William Lam // 6 Comments

As mentioned in my previous article (which I strongly recommend you review before continuing further), the VCSA 6.5 no longer uses syslog-ng as the syslog client and it has been replaced with rsyslog. This means the instructions outlined in my old article here is no longer valid on forwarding logs from a VCSA 6.5 system to a remote syslog server. Luckily, the process to forward logs within VCSA 6.5 is also pretty straight forward using rsyslog.

Disclaimer: This is not officially supported by VMware, please use at your own risk. For very large environments, forwarding additional logs can potentially impact the vCenter Server service, so please take caution in the logs you decide on forwarding and test in a lab environment before applying this across your environment.

To help provide a concrete example, I will be using a real world scenario that often comes up from customers on auditing failed vSphere Web Client login success/failures as well as SSO user creation, deletion and password changes. The following two log files provides us with this information which we will forward to our syslog server:

  • /var/log/vmware/sso/ssoAdminServer.log - Auditing SSO logins
  • /var/log/vmware/sso/vmware-identity-sts.log - Auditing SSO user changes

We will be making using of rsyslog Text File Input Module (imfile) which will allow us to process local log files in the VCSA.

[Read more...]

Categories // Uncategorized Tags // rsyslog, syslog, vSphere 6.5

What logs do I get when I enable syslog in VCSA 6.5?

02.08.2017 by William Lam // 17 Comments

The native remote syslog functionality in the vCenter Server Appliance (VCSA) for vSphere 6.5 introduces several new changes from vSphere 6.0. With some of the questions that I have been receiving on this topic, I figure it would be useful to take a closer look at some of the different behaviors and configuration differences. Hopefully by the end of this article, you will have a better understanding of the syslog capabilities in VCSA 6.5

Remote Syslog Configuration

In VCSA 6.0, to configure the remote syslog configuration, you needed to use the vSphere Web Client. Although this may have felt like a convenience, it also added an unnecessary dependency on both vCenter Single-Sign On (SSO) and the vSphere Web Client UI. In VCSA 6.5, the remote syslog configurations is now part of the VAMI UI (https://[VCSA]:5480) which is an out-of-band interface that can still function if either SSO or vCenter Server is down. Once you have saved your changes, the syslog client will automatically be restarted for the changes to go into effect. If you wish to disable the remote syslog functionality, simply click on the reset button.


Note: If you decide to use port 1514, I have found that you must use the TLS protocol rather than TCP or else it will not work.

[Read more...]

Categories // Uncategorized Tags // rsyslog, syslog, vSphere 6.5

How to purge all logs in vRealize Log Insight?

02.01.2017 by William Lam // 17 Comments

I had just deployed a new vRealize Log Insight (vRLI) 4.0 instance in my home lab environment to investigate a behavior that I was seeing with another product, non-vRLI related. Due to the nature of the work, I needed to have a pristine vRLI environment each time to study the results. I had already forwarded some logs into vRLI and rather than deploying another instance or re-deploy the current instance, what I really wanted to be able to do is to just wipe all the logs in vRLI but did not see an option within the UI. I also could have used VM snapshots, but was hoping there was a cleaner solution that vRLI provided out of the box.

The next place I looked immediately after was Mr. Log Insight's site aka Steve Flanders blog but there was nothing there about this other than archiving. After a few Google searches, I came across this exact same question on the vRLI Ideas site but sadly there was no solution and it was dated back in 2014. Though Steve makes a good point about just letting the logs rotate out automatically, in my case, this was not an option and I needed a pristine environment.

Being the curious one, I figured there has to be a way, even if it is not officially recommended nor supported. As you probably have guessed, I did find a way but I would caution that you read the disclaimer below before proceeding further. This was something I needed to do in my lab to test a few scenarios that was non-vRLI related, but I needed syslog target, so this is why I am using vRLI 🙂

Disclaimer: This is probably not officially supported nor recommended by VMware. Please use at your own risk. YOU WILL LOSE ALL YOUR LOGS

[Read more...]

Categories // Uncategorized Tags // vRealize Log Insight

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William is Distinguished Platform Engineering Architect in the VMware Cloud Foundation (VCF) Division at Broadcom. His primary focus is helping customers and partners build, run and operate a modern Private Cloud using the VMware Cloud Foundation (VCF) platform.

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