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Retrieving CPU Microcode revision from ESXi in vSphere 8.0 Update 3

06.28.2024 by William Lam // Leave a Comment

Whether you are applying a CPU microcode update through a hardware vendor's BIOS update or an ESXi update/upgrade, verifying the CPU microcode revision within ESXi is not as easy as it could be.

Today, if you wanted to get the current CPU microcode revision from ESXi, you would need to enable SSH and then use the vsish interface to retrieve this information by running the following command:

vsish -e cat /hardware/cpu/cpuList/0 | grep "microcode" -A2

While you can retrieve the CPU microcode revision, the method and required interfaces was less than ideal, especially at scale. Given ESXi already exposes a number CPU attributes via the ESXCLI interface, which includes programmatic access when using PowerCLI, I thought it would be a nice feature to also include the CPU microcode revision as part of the output and had filed an internal feature enhancement a few years back.

[Read more...]

Categories // ESXi, vSphere 8.0 Tags // ESXi 8.0 Update 3, vSphere 8.0 Update 3

Nested ESXi Virtual Appliance & USB Network Native Driver for ESXi for vSphere 8.0 Update 3

06.25.2024 by William Lam // 66 Comments

With the release of vSphere 8.0 Update 3 now generally available (release notes and direct download links below):

  • ESXi
    • ? https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/8.0/rn/vsphere-esxi-803-release-notes/index.html
    • ? https://support.broadcom.com/group/ecx/productfiles?displayGroup=VMware%20vSphere%20-%20Standard&release=8.0&os=&servicePk=202631&language=EN&groupId=204419
  • vCenter
    • ? https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/8.0/rn/vsphere-vcenter-server-803-release-notes/index.html
    • ? https://support.broadcom.com/group/ecx/productfiles?displayGroup=VMware%20vSphere%20-%20Standard&release=8.0&os=&servicePk=202631&language=EN&groupId=204421

I know the first question I will get (which I already have already :P) is what about updated versions of the Nested ESXi Virtual Appliance and USB Network Native Driver for ESXi? ?

[Read more...]

Categories // ESXi, Nested Virtualization, vSphere 8.0 Tags // ESXi 8.0 Update 3, vSphere 8.0 Update 3

Using Nested ESXi for VMware Cloud Foundation (VCF) Workload Domain fails with vSAN ESA Auto Disk Claim 

05.28.2024 by William Lam // 2 Comments

As of VMware Cloud Foundation 5.1.0, you can now use the new vSAN Express Storage Architecture (ESA) when deploying a VCF Workload Domain where as in earlier releases, only the vSAN Original Storage Architecture (OSA) was supported, which is typically what I deploy for testing purposes.

While working on some enhancements to my VCF Automated Lab Deployment Script, I needed to go through a VCF Workload Domain deployment using vSAN ESA but I kept running into the following error within SDDC Manager: Perform vSAN ESA Auto Disk Claim


Based on the error message, I had assumed there was an issue with claiming the SSD on the Nested ESXi VM for vSAN ESA but when I logged into the VCF Workload Domain vCenter Server, I was able to claim the devices without any issues. Looking at the SDDC Manager logs /var/log/vmware/vcf/domainmanager/domainmanager.log also did not yield anything useful:

2024-05-27T12:43:44.545+0000 ERROR [vcf_dm,66548000bff276b81889b17ab22d34ed,2f33] [c.v.v.c.f.p.a.i.ClaimDisksForVsanEsaClusterAction,dm-exec-14] Host host-16 does not contribute to the vSAN ESA storage. 2024-05-27T12:43:44.598+0000 ERROR [vcf_dm,66548000bff276b81889b17ab22d34ed,2f33] [c.v.v.c.f.p.a.i.ClaimDisksForVsanEsaClusterAction,dm-exec-14] Host host-19 does not contribute to the vSAN ESA storage. 2024-05-27T12:43:44.650+0000 ERROR [vcf_dm,66548000bff276b81889b17ab22d34ed,2f33] [c.v.v.c.f.p.a.i.ClaimDisksForVsanEsaClusterAction,dm-exec-14] Host host-20 does not contribute to the vSAN ESA storage. 2024-05-27T12:43:44.701+0000 ERROR [vcf_dm,66548000bff276b81889b17ab22d34ed,2f33] [c.v.v.c.f.p.a.i.ClaimDisksForVsanEsaClusterAction,dm-exec-14] Host host-21 does not contribute to the vSAN ESA storage. 2024-05-27T12:43:44.702+0000 DEBUG [vcf_dm,66548000bff276b81889b17ab22d34ed,2f33] [c.v.e.s.c.c.v.vsphere.VsphereClient,dm-exec-14] Destroying 2 open views 2024-05-27T12:43:44.722+0000 ERROR [vcf_dm,66548000bff276b81889b17ab22d34ed,2f33] [c.v.v.c.f.p.a.i.ClaimDisksForVsanEsaClusterAction,dm-exec-14] Failed to verify storage pool disks for cluster wld-w01-cl01 2024-05-27T12:43:44.723+0000 ERROR [vcf_dm,66548000bff276b81889b17ab22d34ed,2f33] [c.v.v.c.f.p.a.i.ClaimDisksForVsanEsaClusterAction,dm-exec-14] com.vmware.evo.sddc.orchestrator.exceptions.OrchTaskException: Found host(s) in clust er wld-w01-cl01 without contributing to storage pool. 2024-05-27T12:43:44.723+0000 ERROR [vcf_dm,66548000bff276b81889b17ab22d34ed,2f33] [c.v.e.s.o.model.error.ErrorFactory,dm-exec-14] [A337BL] VSPHERE_AUTO_DISK_CLAIM_FAILED Failed to enable auto claim on cluster wld-w01-cl01 com.vmware.evo.sddc.orchestrator.exceptions.OrchTaskException: Failed to enable auto claim on cluster wld-w01-cl01 at com.vmware.vcf.common.fsm.plugins.action.impl.ClaimDisksForVsanEsaClusterAction.postValidate(ClaimDisksForVsanEsaClusterAction.java:119) at com.vmware.vcf.common.fsm.plugins.action.impl.ClaimDisksForVsanEsaClusterAction.postValidate(ClaimDisksForVsanEsaClusterAction.java:23) at com.vmware.evo.sddc.orchestrator.platform.action.FsmActionState.lambda$static$1(FsmActionState.java:23) at com.vmware.evo.sddc.orchestrator.platform.action.FsmActionState.invoke(FsmActionState.java:62) at com.vmware.evo.sddc.orchestrator.platform.action.FsmActionPlugin.invoke(FsmActionPlugin.java:159) at com.vmware.evo.sddc.orchestrator.platform.action.FsmActionPlugin.invoke(FsmActionPlugin.java:144) at com.vmware.evo.sddc.orchestrator.core.ProcessingTaskSubscriber.invokeMethod(ProcessingTaskSubscriber.java:400) at com.vmware.evo.sddc.orchestrator.core.ProcessingTaskSubscriber.processTask(ProcessingTaskSubscriber.java:561) at com.vmware.evo.sddc.orchestrator.core.ProcessingTaskSubscriber.accept(ProcessingTaskSubscriber.java:124) at jdk.internal.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor397.invoke(Unknown Source) at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:568) at com.google.common.eventbus.Subscriber.invokeSubscriberMethod(Subscriber.java:85) at com.google.common.eventbus.Subscriber.lambda$dispatchEvent$0(Subscriber.java:71) at com.vmware.vcf.common.tracing.TraceRunnable.run(TraceRunnable.java:59) at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1136) at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:635) at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:833) Caused by: com.vmware.evo.sddc.orchestrator.exceptions.OrchTaskException: Found host(s) in cluster wld-w01-cl01 without contributing to storage pool. at com.vmware.vcf.common.fsm.plugins.action.impl.ClaimDisksForVsanEsaClusterAction.postValidate(ClaimDisksForVsanEsaClusterAction.java:113) ... 17 common frames omitted

After a bit of digging, I was wondering if this was related to a similiar issue that is seen during the VCF Bringup of the VCF Management Domain using vSAN ESA where a custom vSAN HCL JSON was required?

[Read more...]

Categories // ESXi, Home Lab, Nested Virtualization, VMware Cloud Foundation, VSAN Tags // Nested ESXi, VMware Cloud Foundation, vSAN ESA

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William is Distinguished Platform Engineering Architect in the VMware Cloud Foundation (VCF) Division at Broadcom. His primary focus is helping customers and partners build, run and operate a modern Private Cloud using the VMware Cloud Foundation (VCF) platform.

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