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Clearing TPM alarms after replacing TPM chip or resetting TPM keys for ESXi

06.07.2023 by William Lam // 13 Comments

If you have a supported Trusted Platform Module (TPM) device that has been installed in your ESXi host after the initial installation and you either replace the TPM chip and/or you reset the TPM keys within the system BIOS, you may find several TPM alarms that is raised within your vCenter Server including:

  • Host TPM attestation alarm
  • TPM Encryption Recovery Key Backup Alarm
  • The new host TPM endorsement key doesn't match the one stored in the DB


I recently had to resolve this in my lab after clearing the TPM keys within the system BIOS, this was for some testing I was doing, but I could not figure out how to get vCenter Server to clear the previous endorsement keys associated with the ESXi host.

After a bit of searching, I came across this VMware KB 81446 which outlines a solution to one the scenarios I mentioned above where you would see these TPM alarms, which is replacing the TPM chip, but I came to find out that the workflow is also applicable if you had cleared the TPM keys and new ones were generated prior to re-installing ESXi. The KB was missing a some details, which I have already shared in the feedback and I think there is a more streamline method which I have shared below.

[Read more...]

Categories // ESXi Tags // ESXi, TPM

Converting VirtualBox VDI (Virtual Disk Image) to VMDK for use with ESXi 8.x

05.31.2023 by William Lam // Leave a Comment

If you are converting an Oracle VirtualBox VDI (Virtual Disk Image) to a VMDK for use with VMware ESXi, you might come across the following error:

Unsupported or invalid disk type 2 for 'scsi0:0'. Ensure that the disk has been imported


The invalid disk type 2 is typically a giveaway that the VMDK was mostly likely converted to a format that is only understood by a VMware Type 2 Hypervisor (Fusion/Workstation/Player) rather than ESXi which is a VMware Type 1 bare-metal Hypervisor.

Luckily, there is a straight forward way to convert the existing VMDK into the format that ESXi understands!

Note: While VirtualBox does offer an export appliance option which produces an OVA (Open Virtualization Archive), it fails to properly import into a VMware environment 🙁 and hence the need to work directly with the VDI images.

[Read more...]

Categories // ESXi Tags // ESXi 8.0, VirtualBox, vmdk

Quick Tip - How to monitor when ESXi filesystem and partitions are filling up?

05.30.2023 by William Lam // 3 Comments

Here is another tidbit on how you can leverage the power of vSphere Events, which now includes over 2K+ as of vSphere 8.0 Update 1 to help monitor when an ESXi filesystem and/or partition is low on disk space.

With vSphere 6.7 or later, we have two events that you can use to help alert when either an ESXi ramdisk (e.g. /var) or VFAT partition (e.g. bootbanks) has filled up.

  • Ramdisk: esx.problem.visorfs.ramdisk.full
  • VFAT: esx.problem.vfat.filesystem.full.other

When either of these occur, you can easily find them under the Monitor->Events section for an ESXi host as shown in the screenshot below.

[Read more...]

Categories // ESXi, vSphere, vSphere 7.0, vSphere 8.0 Tags // alarm, ESX-OSData, ESXi, inode, partition, ramdisk, scratch, vfat

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William is Distinguished Platform Engineering Architect in the VMware Cloud Foundation (VCF) Division at Broadcom. His primary focus is helping customers and partners build, run and operate a modern Private Cloud using the VMware Cloud Foundation (VCF) platform.

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Recent

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