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Search Results for: vsphere events

Subscribe to vGhetto Nested ESXi Template Content Library in vSphere 6.0

04.08.2015 by William Lam // 23 Comments

vGhetto-Nested-ESXi-Content-LibraryDuring the early development of vSphere 6.0, one of the features that I got an early sneak preview of was the Content Library which originated from vCloud Director's Content Catalog capability and has now been pushed down into the core vSphere platform as part of VCD's "Convergence" plan.

Although there are some initial limitations with this first release of Content Library such as not being able to  mount an ISO directly from the Content Library as example, which I do agree it should have just worked and not requiring a manual datastore browse for this operation to work. I know the Engineering team is aware of this as it was something our team had also provided feedback among other things, so hopefully this will be fixed very shortly.

Having said that, I do see a huge potential with the Content Library and all the interesting use cases it can enable not only for vSphere but also for other products such as vRealize Automation as well as vCloud Air. One area that caught my attention when I first heard about Content Library is the the fact that the publishing and subscription capability works over simple HTTP(s). I immediately had a light-bulb moment and thought would it not be cool if you could have a custom Content Library that would be hosted on some external cloud storage such as Amazon S3 as en example and be able to publish that so others could subscribe to it in their vSphere environment?

Fortunately, because Content Library works over standard HTTP(s) and with the help of one of the Content Library Engineers I was able to create my very own vGhetto Nested ESXi Template Content Library for both vSphere 6.0 and vCloud Directory based environments which is currently being hosted on Amazon S3.

  • vSphere: https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/vghetto-content-library/lib.json
  • vCD: https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/vghetto-content-library-vcd/lib.json

The library contains all of my Nested ESXi / VSAN OVF Templates that I have created over the years and by publishing them in in my public Content Library, anyone can now easily subscribe and pull down the latest OVF templates to deploy directly in their vSphere/vCD environment. You no longer have to manually download the OVFs and as I add new content, the Content Library will automatically synchronize the changes to your local environment.

The vGhetto Nested ESXi Template Content Library currently contains the following 7 OVF's which total to 1.43MB:

  • Nested-ESXi-3-Node-VSAN-6.0-All-Flash-Template
  • Nested-ESXi-3-Node-VSAN-6.0-Template
  • Nested-ESXi-3-Node-VSAN-Template
  • Nested-ESXi-32-Node-VSAN-Template (not available when subscribing from VCD)
  • Nested-ESXi-6-Node-VSAN-6.0-FD-Template
  • Nested-ESXi-64-Node-VSAN-6.0-Template (not available when subscribing from VCD)
  • Nested-ESXi-VM-Template

Here are the instructions for subscribing to my vGhetto Content Library using the vSphere 6.0 Web Client:

Step 1 - In the main Home page, click on the Content Library icon

vGhetto-S3-Nested-ESXi-Content-Library-0
Step 2 - Create a new Content Library which will be used to subscribe to my vGhetto Content Library.

vGhetto-S3-Nested-ESXi-Content-Library-1
Step 3 - Select "Subscribed content library" and enter the following URL: https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/vghetto-content-library/lib.json and make sure to select "Download all library content immediately". There is currently a limitation in the way the metadata is read from OVFs that prevents the on-demand setting to be used when subscribing to 3rd party Content Libraries.

vGhetto-S3-Nested-ESXi-Content-Library-2
Step 4 - Select the storage which will be backing your Content Library. This can be either a local filesystem path on your vCenter Server or by using a vSphere Datastore.

vGhetto-S3-Nested-ESXi-Content-Library-3
Step 5 - If the new Content Library had been successfully created, the content will start to synchronize to your local system and once the OVF/VM icon appears, then you know the Nested ESXi / VSAN OVFs templates are ready to be deployed in your environment as seen in the screenshot below.

vGhetto-S3-Nested-ESXi-Content-Library-4
Note: You will notice that even though we are pulling down all seven OVF templates, they are only consume a measly 1.43MB as these are empty VMs shells and I am also using the OVF Dynamic Disks feature which allows you to specify the size of the VMDK upon deployment.

UPDATE (4/24) - It turns out that 3rd Party Content Libraries can also be subscribed from within vCloud Director but because it does not support Dynamic Disks, the synchronized will fail. I have created a separate library specifically optimized for vCD which you can find the URL at the top and you can then subscribe to my vGhetto Content Library as seen in the screenshot below. You will notice that the 32 and 64 Node VSAN Template is not available and the reason for this is that apparently there is a limitation in the number of elements it can parse.

Screen Shot 2015-04-24 at 5.56.18 AM
This is a pretty powerful feature in my opinion and I can already see custom content libraries not only from VMware but also from our partner eco-systems providing their latest solutions (Virtual Appliances) as well as other file content as Content Library can store pretty much anything. In a future blog post, I will go through the details on how you can create your own custom Content Library, so stay tune. In the mean time, if you are using vSphere 6.0 and and would like to be able to quickly pull down the latest Nested ESXi / VSAN OVF templates, be sure to subscribe to my vGhetto Content Library!

Categories // Home Lab, Nested Virtualization, VSAN Tags // amazon s3, content library, nested, nested virtualization, vSphere 6.0

New VOBs for creating vCenter Server alarms in vSphere 6.0

03.02.2015 by William Lam // Leave a Comment

Here are some new VOBs in vSphere 6.0 that I recently came across which can be useful on getting notified on specific events such failed login attempts in ESXi or detecting a device has gone offline in VSAN as some examples. These VOBs can be used to create vCenter Server alarms to take various actions such as a simple UI notification in the vSphere Web/C# Client to sending an email or SNMP trap regarding the event. For more information on how create vCenter Server alarms using VOBs, please take a look at these two articles here and here which also includes a comprehensive list of past vSphere VOBs in vSphere 5.5 which are still applicable in vSphere 6.0.

General vSphere 6.0 VOBs

VOB ID VOB Description
esx.audit.account.locked Remote access for an ESXi local user account has been locked temporarilly due to multiple failed login attempts.
esx.audit.account.loginfailures Multiple remote login failures detected for an ESXi local user account.
esx.audit.esxcli.host.restart Rebooting host through esxcli
esx.audit.lockdownmode.exceptions.changed List of lockdown exception users has been changed.
esx.problem.coredump.copyspace The free space available in default coredump copy location is insufficient to copy new coredumps.
esx.problem.coredump.extraction.failed.nospace The given partition has insufficient amount of free space to extract the coredump.
esx.problem.dhclient.lease.offered.error No expiry time on offered DHCP lease.
esx.problem.pageretire.selectedbutnotretired.high Number of host physical memory pages that have been selected for retirement but could not yet be retired is high.
esx.problem.swap.systemSwap.isPDL.cannot.remove System swap at path {1} was affected by the PDL of its datastore and was removed. System swap has been reconfigured.
esx.problem.swap.systemSwap.isPDL.removed.reconfig.failure System swap at path {1} was affected by the PDL of its datastore. It was removed but the subsequent reconfiguration failed.
esx.problem.vmfs.ats.incompatibility.detected Multi-extent ATS-only VMFS Volume unable to use ATS
esx.problem.vmfs.lockmode.inconsistency.detected Inconsistent VMFS lockmode detected.
esx.problem.vmfs.spanned.lockmode.inconsistency.detected Inconsistent VMFS lockmode detected on spanned volume.
esx.problem.vmfs.spanstate.incompatibility.detected Incompatible VMFS span state detected.
esx.vFlash.VFlashResourceCapacityExtendedEvent vFlash resource capacity is extended
vprob.vmfs.heartbeat.corruptondisk VMFS Heartbeat Corruption Detected

VSAN 6.0 VOBs

VOB ID VOB Description
esx.audit.vsan.net.vnic.added Virtual SAN virtual NIC has been added.
esx.audit.vsan.net.vnic.deleted Virtual SAN network configuration has been removed.
esx.problem.vob.vsan.dom.lsefixed Virtual SAN detected and fixed a medium error on disk.
esx.problem.vob.vsan.dom.nospaceduringresync Resync encountered no space error
esx.problem.vob.vsan.lsom.disklimit2 Failed to add disk to disk group.
esx.problem.vsan.dom.init.failed.status Virtual SAN Distributed Object Manager failed to initialize
vprob.vob.vsan.pdl.offline Virtual SAN device has gone offline.

Categories // ESXi, VSAN Tags // alarm, vob, VSAN, vSphere 6.0

VMworld Barcelona #NotSupported Tips/Tricks for vSphere 5.5 Slides Posted

10.18.2013 by William Lam // 3 Comments

I hope everyone got back home quickly and safely from VMworld Barcelona (unlike myself for those of you who follow me on Twitter, took a bit longer than I had hoped). For those of you who attended my #NotSupported Tips/Tricks for vSphere 5.5 at VMworld Barcelona earlier in the week, I have posted my Sliderocket presentation below as well as the recording thanks to the vBrown Bag team. If you could not attend the session or did not go to VMworld you can view all vBrown Bag Tech Talk recordings by checking out this link here. I highly recommend you check out the ENTIRE presentation as there was an exciting announcement that I made at the VERY END of the presentation.

Disclaimer: I think it should be pretty obvious, but things discussed in the presentation is not officially supported by VMware. Use at your own risk.

I would like to thank everyone that attended my session, really enjoyed the crowd and the questions/discussions afterwards. I know you could have been else where such as the Solution Exchange with a nice beverage, so thank you all for attending and hopefully everyone enjoyed it. I would also like to give a big shout out to vBrown Bag team Jon Harris, Kyle Murray, Damian Karlson and Gregg Robertson for putting together such an awesome event up for the VMware community and for their assistance on quickly getting the AV all setup for my presentation.

Here is the presentation:

Here is the video recording:

Here is a couple of pictures from the audience:

Categories // Uncategorized Tags // nested, nested virtualization, notsupported, vmware tools, vmworld

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William is Distinguished Platform Engineering Architect in the VMware Cloud Foundation (VCF) Division at Broadcom. His primary focus is helping customers and partners build, run and operate a modern Private Cloud using the VMware Cloud Foundation (VCF) platform.

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